Spinning into Crochet

Feb 22, 2010

It was in aught-four that I first learned to spin.

I was writing a newspaper series on the journey of wool from sheep to finished product. Along the way I learned to clean, dye, spin and weave wool, in addition to knitting and crocheting the yarn I made.

The spinning was nearly my undoing.

The spinning instructor described the process as a dance – a graceful pas de deux between hands and fiber, with the drop spindle doing the magic of turning a bunch of fluff into a sturdy string. (The drop spindle is at left there. You hold the fluff, twist the shaft and release it to gravity, then gently feed the fluff into the movement so that yarn forms in the space between your hands and the spindle. In theory.)

Dancing is not my forte. And neither was spinning.

I focused on drafting, or spreading out, the fluff, twirling the drop spindle, and releasing the fiber. It sounded like this: “Ffff, thunk, @$%^”
Spinners have this old joke about the drop spindle being so named because you drop it a lot. This is kind of funny, unless you drop it all the time.

I took my lessons home and practiced and practiced (* Ffff, thunk, @$%^, repeat from *) I got myself in such a twist that I couldn't spin at all.

Finally, finally, I got it, with help from an expert spinner who told me I needed to twist more. Maybe the instructor needed to focus on a Chubby “Let's do the twist” Checker kind of dance, instead of the whole ballet thing.

Once you get spinning, it sticks with you, like riding a bicycle. Your hands remember the movement, the twist, the weight of the spindle as it drops. And, like riding a bicycle, you can learn new tricks, new speeds. You find your cadence. And, really, it's very soothing.

About the time I was learning to spin, I bought my first issue of Spin-Off magazine. Filled with instructive articles and inspiring projects, it gave me the encouragement I needed to persist in spinning beyond the newspaper story. And, bonus! The magazine wasn't just about spinning, but also about things to do with the fiber you spin.

In my first issue (Summer 2004), I found a story on dyeing with food coloring, and instructions for crocheting a small amulet bag. I took small amounts of my fleece – both spun and unspun fiber -- and dyed them according to the directions. Fun! I crocheted about half the bag, with fiber I spun on a drop spindle (we were friends again).

The turning point in my spinning was when I found a spinning wheel for a ridiculously low price. The wheel is a much happier match with me, and I can spend quite a bit of time turning fluff to yarn. And the most recent issue of Spin-Off can help me make more of this tool, with its story on seven drafting techniques. (Drafting is the method of preparing the fiber before spinning it. The way you draft will affect the kind of yarn you make.)

So what does a crocheter do with hand-spun yarn? That depends.

If you spin a lot of fiber, you can make whole garments out of your handspun yarn. If you spin just a little, you probably want to cherish it a bit. (It's OK to be vain about what you make – it's magic really, that you turned a pile of fluff into a spool of yarn. Embrace that.) Put it in a bowl and admire it. One day, you'll look at it and want to crochet it. In the Spring issue of Spin-Off (on newsstands in early April), you'll find a pattern for crocheted cuffs, perfect for a small amount of handspun yarn.

If you've never made your own yarn, give it a spin. It will enrich your crochet experience.

Enjoy,
Marcy


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MkeK wrote
on Feb 22, 2010 7:10 AM

What a lovely post, but I have to correct you on one inaccuracy - drafting has nothing to do with fiber preparation.  Drafting is what the spinner does to the fiber in order to introduce twist while spinning.

FiberFriend wrote
on Feb 22, 2010 10:52 AM

One more detail I would have mentioned:  isn't it true that if you are specifically spinning with the intent to crochet, you should spin your yarn in the opposite direction than if you are intending to knit?  I think the default way they teach  - clockwise on the wheel - is for knitting.  I'm new to spinning so I can't remember if that's what they call the S-twist or the Z-twist.   And then you ply the opposite way.

FiberFriend

Marcy Smith wrote
on Feb 22, 2010 11:53 AM

Hi lizardtoes!

True, the drafting part could be clarified. By "preparing the fiber," I mean the immediate preparation, right before the yarn is twisted. It's hard to say this in a few words, but here's an excerpt from Respect the Spindle that helps clarify: www.spinningdaily.com/.../3421.aspx

The drafting portion is reduced here, but explained at length earlier in the video.

Marcy

Marcy Smith wrote
on Feb 22, 2010 11:59 AM

Hi FiberFriend!

You are right! In fact, the Summer 04 issue of Spin-Off has an article on slipstitch crocheting that says that the yarn is much easier to slip-stitch crochet if it is worked as S-twist/Z-plied, opposite the usual Z-twist/S-plied. It is not impossible to crochet yarn spun in the Zt/Sp method, but it much easier to work and looks prettier with yarn spun in the S-twist/Z-plied.

Do you use a spindle or a wheel or both?

Thanks!

Marcy

quiltladymo wrote
on Feb 22, 2010 5:54 PM

Thank you, Marcy, for sharing your spinning experience.  Each of us tries to find our niche in the multitude of fiber-related arts.  I knit, crochet, tat, spin (by Turkish drop-spindle), weave, felt, embroider, braid wool rugs, stitch clothes and quilts by hand and machine, leaving no fiber untouched.  I was luck enough to take to a spindle like a duck to water, but I have my days.  If I drop the spindle three times, I decide it is not the right day to spin.  I do not think that I will take to a spinning wheel easily, as you did.

A bad day for me is defined as one in which I do not put needle(s) to fiber; I make sure that I have very few "bad" days!

At our house, if it sits still too long, it gets stitched!

I, too, love the 'SpinOff' Magazine and am very grateful for all of its help and information.  The staff does a wonderful job!  I am an original subscriber to 'Piecework' and thought that the IP holiday editions of  'Gifts' and 'Accessories' were especially magnificent.

As ever,

Paulette J. Bergman

P.S.  I picked up my copy of the Winter 2010 'Knitting Traditions' at Borders this afternoon and will devour it before bedtime.  Thank you!

Basil2 wrote
on Feb 22, 2010 7:33 PM

Ive been an avid crocheter since my Great Grandma taught me at age 5.  I also knit, weave, quilt, and spin my own yarns.  As a yongster, I was enamored with a lady spinning at Knotts Berry Farm.  As I graduated from crocheting with cotton, and making doileys to working with larger yarns and larger projects, I began to notice a huge difference in the quality/look/feel of my projects when made of wool or finer blens of  yarns.  Acrylic yarns just totally lost it for me.  However, wool yarns as we all know are more expensive, and I was a stay home mom to three kids and didn't feel I could afford the "good" yarns.  I  joined a local spinning guild in my tiny community full of older women very willng to keep the spinning tradition alive and teach us youngsters (ok, I was 30, but live in a retirement community).  They let me borrow spindles, and a spinning wheel, and offered plenty of instruction.  Before I knew it, I was the owner of a cottage industry fiber mill, had a few sheep sheep and was processing fiber for local spinners and spinning away.  Needless to say, it was not exactly a cheaper way to get yarn.......ahem.  But it was fun.  I no longer run my mill due to life circumstances, but I still spin, and prefer my handspun over anything else.  I have two weels, but much prefer the feel of the spindle, and I don't exactly know how many spindles I have (too afraid to count).  12 years later, I spindle spin all over the place, at my boys little league games, in my car at red lights (really!!), on my front porch in the sunshine.  Spinning is meditative, relaxing and it is so much fun to explore all the different ancient techniques from around the world and of course the tools, (niddy-noddy, nostepinne), and I feel like I am helping to keep a dying art alive.  Even though I do knit, spinning and crocheting are my favorite pasttimes.

Marcy Smith wrote
on Feb 23, 2010 12:19 PM

It's so nice to hear about your spinning experiences! (quiltladymo, I have that three-drop rule, too -- for the wheel, it's a three-break rule).

Debbie Sue, just the name "Niddy-Noddy" makes me happy -- my family is mesmerized when I use it--it's second only to the ball-winder as a desirable spectator sport around the house.

So true, that there is no bad day when you get to spend part of it with fiber.

Marcy